TNPSC Current Affairs March 2017
1. Tamil Nadu Government to launch the water management
scheme-"Kudimaramath"
'Tamil Nadu Government to launch the traditional water resource
management system "Kudimaramath" project, at Manimangalam, near
kancheepuram dist
'Chief Minister K.Palaniswami to inaugurate
Kudimaramath, a traditional water resource management system involving General public
in the time of drought.
Manimangalam lake is one of the largest lake in
Kancheepuram dist, which is spread over 3.42 sq.km which helps 800 hectare through
irrigation.
About Kudimaramath
'Kudimaramath is traditional practise where people
will contribute some capital or work for managing water resources.
'The project is going to launch with the financial
assistance of 100 crore from World Bank,
it will help in cleaning weeds from canals, maintenance of lakes, strengthening
their banks and other infrastructure activities.
Going forward this project will be extended with
the financial assistance from NABARAD bank in all districts at a cost of 300
crore for, desilting lakes and strengthening various water-related
infrastructure.
2.India to loss presence on U.N Scientific Body.
India for the first time in 2 decades not have a member
in a prestigious U.N Scientific Body, CLCS (Commission on Legal Continental
Shelf) and UNCLOS (united nations convention on the law of the sea ),that
decides what portions of the seabed can be used for mining natural resources
like oil, metals and minerals.
Sources
said that India will nominates candidate to another UN Body called ITLOS (the
International Tribunal for the law of the Sea )
Function
of CLCS and UNCLOS:
As per UNCLOS from the continental self, the coastal
state has rights to explore or mining natural resources like oil, gas, metal,
mineral and other biological resources of the sea bed. The legal continental
shelf is extends up to 200 nautical miles.
if the continental shelf extends beyond 200 nautical miles, state is required
by UNCLOS to submit the limits of the
continental shelf to Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf
(CLCS).
It should contains outer limit of the shelf also
technical and scientific data to support the claim. The CLCS will analysis and
make recommendation. The commission’s recommendation are final .
About ITLOS:
International
Tribunal for the law of the sea is an intergovernmental organization was
established by UNCLOS (united nation convention on the law of the sea) .
ITLOS
came into force on 16 November 1994, based in Hamburg, Germany. It
established an international framework for law over all ocean space its uses
and resources. It has 167 signatory plus European Union member.
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